Astragalus (Huang Qi)

Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bunge

Family: Zingiberaceae Part Used: Rhizome Evidence: Systematic Review

πŸ“ Common Names (6 Languages)

EnglishAstragalus (Huang Qi)
Hindiΰ€…ΰ€Έΰ₯ΰ€Ÿΰ₯ΰ€°ΰ₯‡ΰ€—ΰ€²ΰ€Έ (Astragalus)
UrduΨ§Ψ³ΨͺΨ±Ψ§Ϊ―Ω„Ψ³ (Astragalus)
ArabicΨ£Ψ³ΨͺΨ±Ψ§ΨΊΨ§Ω„ΩˆΨ³ (Astragalus)
FrenchAstragale
SpanishAstrΓ‘galo

βœ… Evidence-Based Benefits

Traditional Chinese Medicine immune tonic with growing clinical evidence. Systematic review of 34 RCTs shows benefit as adjunct in cancer therapy - reduces chemotherapy side effects and improves quality of life (PMID: 22301386). Meta-analysis demonstrates improved immune function markers (IgA, IgG, CD4+ counts) and reduced infection rates (PMID: 17636776). May benefit chronic heart failure and diabetic nephropathy. Enhances vaccine response in elderly.

πŸ“š Key Citations:

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πŸ”¬ Clinical Trials & Evidence

βš•οΈ Evidence-Based Research: Clinical trials provide the highest level of evidence for herbal efficacy and safety. The trials listed below represent peer-reviewed research registered on ClinicalTrials.gov. Each trial includes detailed protocols, patient populations, interventions tested, and measurable outcomes. Click links to access full trial details and published results.

Systematic review: 34 RCTs, cancer adjunct therapy benefits

Meta-analysis: Improved immune markers validated

πŸ” Find More Clinical Trials

Search for additional ongoing and completed trials investigating this herb's therapeutic effects:

πŸ“‘ Search ClinicalTrials.gov πŸ“š Search PubMed Clinical Trials

πŸ’‘ Research Tip: Use both common name and scientific name when searching for comprehensive results. Filter by "Completed" trials to find published outcomes.

πŸ’Š Drug Interactions

⚠️ CRITICAL SAFETY INFORMATION

Herb-drug interactions can be serious and potentially life-threatening. Always inform your healthcare provider about all herbs, supplements, and medications you are taking. The interactions listed below are supported by clinical evidence and case reports. Citations link to peer-reviewed research on PubMed.

πŸ“š Evidence-Based Interactions: Each interaction below includes research citations (PMID links) documenting the mechanism, clinical significance, and management recommendations. Click citations to access full studies.

⚠️ Immunosuppressants (Transplant medications)

Risk: May reduce effectiveness of immunosuppression

Mechanism: Immunostimulatory properties

Action: AVOID in organ transplant patients. Consult transplant team

Antidiabetic Medications

Effect: May lower blood glucose

Action: Monitor blood sugar. May allow medication dose reduction

Antihypertensives

Effect: May lower blood pressure

Action: Monitor BP regularly

Chemotherapy

Effect: May reduce side effects and enhance effectiveness

Action: Inform oncologist. May be beneficial but requires medical supervision

πŸ“– Key Interaction Databases & Resources

πŸ’‘ Clinical Tip: Show your healthcare provider this page and the linked research citations when discussing potential interactions.

⚠️ Safety Information

Adverse Events

Excellent safety profile with minimal adverse effects. Rare mild gastrointestinal upset. May cause mild immunostimulation (theoretical concern in autoimmune disease). No serious adverse events in systematic reviews. Generally well tolerated even with long-term use.

β›” Contraindications

Caution in autoimmune diseases (theoretical immune stimulation). May interact with immunosuppressants. Avoid in acute infections per TCM theory (use after acute phase). Generally safe but inform oncologist if using during cancer treatment. Pregnancy/breastfeeding - consult healthcare provider.

🧬 Mechanism of Action

Astragalosides and polysaccharides provide immunomodulatory effects via: macrophage and natural killer cell activation, T-cell stimulation, interferon production, antioxidant activity. Cardioprotective via improved cardiac function and reduced oxidative stress. Anti-inflammatory via NF-ΞΊB inhibition.

πŸ’Š Dosage & Administration

500-1000mg standardized extract 2-3 times daily OR 4-7g dried root as decoction. Traditional Chinese Medicine: 9-30g daily in formulations. Effects on immune function after 8-12 weeks. Often combined with other herbs in TCM practice.

βš•οΈ Note: Consult healthcare provider for appropriate dosing, especially if taking medications.

πŸ“– Additional Resources

🌐 WHO Monograph

Available in WHO Monographs on Selected Medicinal Plants

πŸ”¬ PubMed Search

Latest Research β†’

πŸ§ͺ ClinicalTrials.gov

Active Trials β†’ β†’

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Data Retrieval Date: November 29, 2025

Compiled by: Sheraz Ahmed

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

Citation: Ahmed, S. (2025). Medicinal Herbs Database. Clinical Corner. https://welovelmc.com/medical-tools.htm

βš•οΈ Medical Disclaimer

FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY: This information is provided for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

⚠️ Important Warnings:

πŸ”¬ Evidence Limitations: While this database includes peer-reviewed research and clinical trial data, individual results may vary. Drug interactions and contraindications are based on current research and may change as new evidence emerges.

βš–οΈ Liability: The author, compiler (Sheraz Ahmed), and publisher disclaim any liability arising from the use or misuse of information contained in this database. This is not medical advice.